In the past year after the last NATO Summit in Strasbourgh-Kehl in April 2009, we witnessed an intensive global security debate for the New NATO Strategic Concept. At the Summit, the Alliance created working group of experts, the so-called Group of Wise Men led by the former United States Secretary of State Madeleine Albright. The Group had very difficult task to organize global public debate for the future of the Alliance and to submit a report with its views on the numerous political and security aspects that affect NATO in the challenges of the new times.